Citrus sinensis descripcion botanica pdf

Stansly university of florida ifas southwest florida res. Orange citrus sinensis is a citrus fruit and a hybrid of pomelo and mandarin orange. Citrus, genus of plants belonging to the rue family rutaceae, and yielding pulpy fruits covered with fairly thick skins. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by apomictic reproduce by seeds formed without sexual fusion, insects. Plants in the genus produce citrus fruits, including important crops such as oranges, lemons, grapefruits, pomelos, and limes the genus citrus is native to south asia, east asia, southeast asia, melanesia, and australia. Relative ratio of sugar and acid determines the taste of the orange and the aroma is governed by volatile organic compounds like alcohols, ketones, terpenes, esters, etc. Citrus sinensis naranja dulce, citrus aurantium naranja agria, citrus reticulata. Alternate evergreen leaves,10m tall after blooming, fruit development takes between 5 and 18 months fruit is a berry. Plantas da exsicata familia botanica malvaceae malva rotundifolia l abutilon striatum hibiscus rosasinensis sida rhombifolia 14. Citrus sinensis naranja citrus reticulata mandarina citrus paradisi pomelo citrus limon limon reino.

Citrus is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the rue family, rutaceae. Naranja, caracteristicas, variedades, propiedades y. Citrus sinensis is an evergreen tree growing to 9 m 29ft 6in. Washington navel and valencia are common varieties. Center 2686 state road 29 north immokalee, fl 341429515 phone.

Osbeck ecotipos pica characterization and antioxidant activity of seed oils from citrus aurantifolia christm. Citrus is widely grown in nigeria and many other tropical and subtropical regions piccinelli, 2008et al. Chapter three will focus on propagation and management, especially in topics as natural regeneration, nursery propagation, planting and management. Economically important plants in this group include the lemon c. Actinidia chinensis kiwi, kiwis, grosellero chino, grosella china. Various citrus species have been utilized and domesticated by indigenous cultures in these areas. The orange fruit is an important agricultural product, used for both the juicy fruit pulp and the. The consumption of organic foods is growing worldwide at double digit rates.

Citrus grafted to sour orange root stock is resistant to texas root rot. Limonero, citrus limon, hoja, flor, cuidados y poda. Chapter two will focus on biology of the plant including chromosome complement, life cycle and phenology, reproductive biology, and ecophysiology. It measures 43 feet high, with a trunk circumference of 61. Citrus highly fragrant flowers divided into four or five parts, insect pollenated, radially symmetric, generally hermaphroditic sweet orange tree. Orange and orange juice are not an exception, and mexico is the third most important country in this regard. Valencia control of citrus leafminer and asian citrus psylla in orange, 2003 philip a. In terms of volume in production, itrusc ranks after banana as the world second fruit crop with more than 108 million tons fao statistics 2006.